WMJ Vol 122 Issue 2: De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis in Primary Caregivers
ABSTRACT
Introduction: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the incidence of de Quervain’s tenosynovitis in newborn caregivers – both male and female – as well as potential associated factors, such as child’s age or weight and lactation status.
Methods: Surveys were administered from August 2014 to April 2015 to parents with young children in the greater Buffalo, New York area. Parents were asked to report wrist pain symptoms and location, number of hours spent caregiving, child’s age, and lactation status. Participants who reported wrist pain performed a self-guided Finkelstein test and completed a QuickDASH questionnaire.
Results: One-hundred twenty-one surveys were returned: 9 from males and 112 from females. Ninety respondents reported no wrist/hand pain (group A), 11 reported wrist/hand pain and a negative Finkelstein test (group B), and 20 reported wrist/hand pain and a positive Finkelstein test (group C). The mean QuickDASH score in group B was significantly smaller than that of group C. On average, child age was statistically significantly different across categories of pain with the oldest population in the positive Finkelstein group (group C) (272.8 ± 196.5 vs 481.9 ± 488.9, P = 0.007).
Conclusions: This study supports the hypothesis that mechanical components of newborn caregiving play a major role in the development of postpartum de Quervain’s tenosynovitis. It also supports the concept that hormonal changes in the lactating female are not an important contributor to the development of postpartum de Quervain’s tenosynovitis. Our results, as well as previous studies, suggest a high index of suspicion for the condition must be maintained when seeing primary caregivers with wrist pain.
Intended Audience
The intended audience for this journal-based activity is healthcare providers caring for the people and communities of Wisconsin and beyond.
Learning Objectives
As a result of this journal-based activity, learners, as members of the healthcare team, will be able to:
- Describe epidemiology, clinical manifestation, and assessment of stenosing tenosynovitis of the first dorsal compartment, also known as de Quervain’s tenosynovitis.
- Summarize the results of this study exploring the incidence of de Quervain’s tenosynovitis in newborn caregivers and its association with factors, such as lactation, baby size, time spent caregiving, and caregiver sex.
- Discuss how the study results contribute to understanding of specific cause and risk for development of de Quervain’s tenosynovitis.
FACULTY DISCLOSURE
It is the policy of the University of Wisconsin–Madison Interprofessional Continuing Education Partnership (ICEP) to identify, mitigate and disclose all relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies* held by the speakers/presenters, authors, planners, and other persons who may influence content of this accredited continuing education (CE). In addition, speakers, presenters and authors must disclose any planned discussion of unlabeled/unapproved uses of drugs or devices during their presentation.
For this accredited continuing education activity all relevant financial relationships have been mitigated and detailed disclosures are listed below.
Name of Individual | Individual's Role in Activity | Financial Relationship Disclosure | Discussion of |
Marianna Shershneva, MD, PhD | Accreditation Specialist | No relevant relationships with ineligible companies to disclose | No |
Ellen Ferraro, MD | Author | No relevant relationships with ineligible companies to disclose | No |
Joseph Ferraro, MD | Author | No relevant relationships with ineligible companies to disclose | No |
Sonja Pavlesen, MD, MS | Author | No relevant relationships with ineligible companies to disclose | No |
Charles Carlson | Author | No relevant relationships with ineligible companies to disclose | No |
Tova Ablove, MD | Author | No relevant relationships with ineligible companies to disclose | No |
Robert Ablove, MD | Author | No relevant relationships with ineligible companies to disclose | No |
Quratul Aziz, MD | Reviewer | No relevant relationships with ineligible companies to disclose | No |
Robin Helm, MD | Reviewer | No relevant relationships with ineligible companies to disclose | No |
Fahad Aziz, MD | Editor | No relevant relationships with ineligible companies to disclose | No |
Kevin Wyne, PA-C, MPAS, MSc | Reviewer | No relevant relationships with ineligible companies to disclose | No |
David Dwyer, PhD, RN, NE-BC | Reviewer | No relevant relationships with ineligible companies to disclose | No |
*Ineligible companies are those whose primary business is producing, marketing, selling, re-selling, or distributing healthcare products used by or on, patients.
The ACCME does not consider providers of clinical services directly to patients to be ineligible companies.
Accreditation
Accreditation Statement
In support of improving patient care, this activity has been planned and implemented by the University of Wisconsin–Madison ICEP and the Wisconsin Medical Journal. The University of Wisconsin–Madison ICEP is jointly accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME), the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC), to provide continuing education for the healthcare team. |
Credit Designation Statements
American Medical Association (AMA)
The University of Wisconsin–Madison ICEP designates this journal-based CE activity for a maximum of 1.0 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.
American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC)
The University of Wisconsin–Madison ICEP designates this journal-based CE activity for a maximum of 1.0 ANCC contact hour.
AMERICAN ACADEMY OF PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS (AAPA)
The University of Wisconsin–Madison ICEP has been authorized by the American Academy of PAs (AAPA) to award AAPA Category 1 CME credit for activities planned in accordance with AAPA CME Criteria. This activity is designated for 1.0 AAPA Category 1 CME credits. Approval is valid until 03/28/2025. PAs should only claim credit commensurate with the extent of their participation. |
Continuing Education Units
The University of Wisconsin–Madison ICEP, as a member of the University Professional & Continuing Education Association (UPCEA), authorizes this program for 0.1 continuing education units (CEUs) or 1 hour.
Available Credit
- 1.00 AAPA Category 1 CME
- 1.00 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™
- 1.00 ANCC Contact Hours
- 1.00 University of Wisconsin–Madison Continuing Education Hours
- 1.00 Approved for AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™
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